Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Physical abilities refer to the overall capacity of an individual's body to perform various tasks and functions. As individuals age, there is a natural decline in physical abilities such as strength, stamina, speed, or sensory keenness.
Related terms
Muscle Mass: Muscle mass refers to the amount of muscle tissue an individual has. As individuals age, they tend to experience a gradual loss of muscle mass known as sarcopenia.
Cardiorespiratory Fitness: Cardiorespiratory fitness pertains to the ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen-rich blood to working muscles during physical activity. Aging can lead to a decrease in cardiorespiratory fitness.
Reaction Time: Reaction time refers to how quickly an individual can respond or react to a stimulus. With aging, there is typically a decline in reaction time due to changes in neural processing speed.