Operant Conditioning Techniques

Definition

Operant conditioning techniques refer to a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened or weakened by the consequences that follow it. This includes reinforcement, punishment, and shaping.

Related terms

Positive Reinforcement:

Positive reinforcement refers to adding something desirable after a behavior occurs, increasing the likelihood of that behavior happening again.

Negative Reinforcement:

Negative reinforcement involves removing something undesirable after a behavior occurs, also increasing the likelihood of that behavior happening again.

Punishment:

Punishment is an unpleasant consequence that decreases the likelihood of a behavior occurring again.