Method
Definition
Method refers to a specific procedure or technique used by researchers to collect data, analyze information, or test hypotheses during their scientific investigation.
Analogy
Think of methods as different tools in a toolbox. Just as each tool serves a specific purpose, different research methods have unique functions for gathering data and answering research questions.
Related terms
Survey: Survey is a method where researchers ask questions to collect self-reported data from individuals about their opinions, attitudes, behaviors, or characteristics.
Observation: Observation is a method where researchers systematically watch and record behaviors or events in naturalistic settings without manipulating variables.
Experimental Design: Experimental design is a methodical approach where researchers manipulate independent variables while controlling other factors to examine cause-and-effect relationships.
"Method" appears in:
Practice Questions (7)
Which method would a researcher employ to establish causality between two variables?
What method could psychologists use to determine if there is a link between memory recall and scents?
What method allows researchers to visualize active areas of the brain by tracking glucose metabolism?
Which method provides detailed images of the brain’s structure, but not its functions?
In line with the biopsychosocial perspective, what method would likely be most effective for someone struggling with chronic stress?
What method could be used to investigate the effects of social support on stress resilience in adolescents?
What is a plausible method for studying how methamphetamine addiction affects impulsivity?
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