Menopause is a natural biological process that marks the end of menstrual cycles in women, typically occurring between ages 45-55. It's diagnosed after you've gone 12 months without a menstrual period.
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Estrogen: This is one of the primary female sex hormones which decreases significantly during menopause. Estrogen is responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining pregnancy.
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): This is a treatment used to relieve symptoms of menopause by replacing hormones that are at lower levels as women approach menopause.
A condition characterized by weak and brittle bones, often resulting from hormonal changes or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D. The risk increases after menopause due to lower levels of estrogen.