Locating sounds refers to the ability of our auditory system to determine the direction or origin of a sound. It relies on differences in timing and intensity of sound reaching each ear.
Related terms
Interaural Time Difference (ITD): ITD is a key cue for locating sounds based on differences in when they reach each ear. It refers to the slight delay between when a sound reaches one ear compared to the other.
Interaural Level Difference (ILD): ILD is another cue used for locating sounds based on differences in intensity reaching each ear. It refers to variations in loudness between ears due to different distances or obstructions from the sound source.
Sound Localization: Sound localization is the process by which we perceive and identify the specific location or direction of a sound source in our environment. It involves combining multiple cues, including interaural time difference and interaural level difference, to create an accurate perception of sound location.