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Latency Stage

Definition

The latency stage is the fourth stage of Freud's psychosexual development theory, occurring from around age six to puberty. During this period, sexual urges are repressed and children focus on developing social and intellectual skills.

Analogy

Think of the latency stage as a "study break" during a long study session. Just like you would take a break from studying to recharge and refocus, children in the latency stage take a break from their sexual development to concentrate on other important aspects of growth such as social interactions and learning new skills.

Related terms

Psychosexual Development: This is Sigmund Freud's theory that human beings, from birth, possess an instinctual libido (sexual energy) that develops in five stages.

Repression: This is a psychological defense mechanism where disturbing thoughts, memories or desires are excluded from consciousness.

Social Development: This refers to how individuals learn to interact with others and understand their place within society. It involves learning the values, knowledge and skills necessary for successful social participation.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.