key term - Kanner's belief

Definition

Kanner's belief refers to the perspective put forth by Leo Kanner, a psychiatrist who believed that autism is primarily a genetically-inherited disorder. He proposed that individuals with autism are born with inherent genetic factors that contribute to the development of the disorder.

Related terms

Environmental Factors:

These are external influences such as prenatal complications or exposure to certain chemicals during pregnancy that may play a role in the development of autism.

Epigenetics:

This refers to changes in gene expression caused by modifications in DNA structure rather than alterations in the genetic code itself. Epigenetic factors could potentially influence the manifestation of autism.

Neurodiversity Movement: This movement challenges the notion of viewing conditions like autism as disorders and instead emphasizes accepting and celebrating neurological differences among individuals. It suggests an alternative perspective on understanding autism beyond purely genetic explanations.