Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Genetic bipolar disorder is a mood disorder characterized by extreme shifts in mood, energy levels, and activity. It has a genetic component, meaning it can be passed down through family members.
Related terms
Manic episode: A period of intense elevated mood, increased energy levels, impulsivity, and grandiosity that is characteristic of bipolar disorder.
Depressive episode: A phase marked by persistent sadness, decreased energy levels, feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness typically experienced by individuals with bipolar disorder.
Mood stabilizers: Medications prescribed to manage symptoms associated with bipolar disorder by balancing mood fluctuations and preventing extreme highs or lows.