Manic episode: A period of intense elevated mood, increased energy levels, impulsivity, and grandiosity that is characteristic of bipolar disorder.
Depressive episode: A phase marked by persistent sadness, decreased energy levels, feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness typically experienced by individuals with bipolar disorder.
Mood stabilizers: Medications prescribed to manage symptoms associated with bipolar disorder by balancing mood fluctuations and preventing extreme highs or lows.