Freudian theories refer to the psychoanalytic ideas and concepts developed by Sigmund Freud, which emphasize the role of unconscious motivations in shaping human behavior. These theories suggest that hidden desires and unresolved conflicts from early childhood can influence thoughts, feelings, and actions.
Defense mechanisms are psychological strategies used by individuals to protect themselves from anxiety or distress caused by conflicting thoughts or impulses.
Psychosexual stages refer to Freud's theory that personality development occurs through distinct stages during childhood, where each stage is associated with different erogenous zones and potential conflicts.
Dream analysis is a technique used in psychoanalysis that involves interpreting the content of dreams as a way to gain insight into a person's unconscious thoughts and desires.