Crystallized Intelligence: Crystallized intelligence is the accumulation of knowledge, facts, and information that a person has acquired throughout their life. It includes language skills, vocabulary, and general knowledge.
Executive Functioning: Executive functioning refers to a set of cognitive processes that help individuals plan, organize, initiate tasks, control impulses, self-monitor their behaviors and emotions, and make decisions.
Working Memory: Working memory is a temporary storage system that allows us to hold information in our mind while actively manipulating it for various mental tasks. It plays a crucial role in problem-solving and decision-making processes.