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Flashbulb memories refer to vivid and detailed recollections of significant events that are stored in our long-term memory. These memories are often associated with intense emotions and are believed to be highly accurate.
Encoding refers to the process of transforming sensory information into a form that can be stored in memory.
Emotional arousal refers to the intensity of emotional feelings experienced during an event or situation.
Memory consolidation is the process by which newly acquired information becomes stable and integrated into long-term memory.