Etiology of Mental Disorders

Definition

The etiology of mental disorders refers to the study and understanding of the causes or origins of mental disorders. It explores factors such as genetics, environment, trauma, and psychological processes that contribute to the development of mental illnesses.

Related terms

Diathesis-Stress Model: This model suggests that individuals have a vulnerability (diathesis) to developing a mental disorder, but it requires exposure to significant stressors for the disorder to manifest.

Biopsychosocial Model: This model takes into account biological, psychological, and social factors in understanding the etiology of mental disorders.

Trauma: Traumatic experiences such as abuse, neglect, or accidents can be significant contributors to the etiology of some mental disorders.