Cognitive bias: Cognitive bias refers to systematic errors in thinking that occur when people deviate from rationality or objective reasoning due to unconscious influences or faulty decision-making processes.
Memory distortion: Memory distortion is a type of error that happens when our memories become altered or modified over time due to various factors like forgetting details or incorporating false information.
Perceptual error: Perceptual error occurs when our perception of the external world is distorted or inaccurate, leading to misinterpretations or misunderstandings of sensory information.