Cortical Areas

Definition

Cortical areas refer to distinct regions within the cerebral cortex – the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions such as perception, language processing, memory, and decision-making. Each cortical area has specialized functions related to different aspects of cognition.

Related terms

Occipital Lobe:

The occipital lobe is a cortical area located at the back of the brain responsible for visual processing.

Temporal Lobe:

The temporal lobe is a cortical area on the sides of the brain involved in auditory processing and language comprehension.

Frontal Lobe:

The frontal lobe is a cortical area at the front of the brain associated with executive functions, decision-making, and personality.