Competence vs. Inferiority

Definition

This is the fourth stage of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, typically occurring between ages 5-12. Children in this stage learn to master new skills or risk a sense of inferiority.

Related terms

Industry vs. Inferiority: This is another term for the competence vs. inferiority stage where children either become industrious by mastering new skills or develop feelings of inferiority.

Self-Efficacy:

This refers to an individual's belief in their capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments.

Mastery Orientation: This is a mindset where individuals are focused on learning and developing new skills, similar to the competence aspect in this stage.