key term - Brain's Plasticity

Definition

The brain's plasticity refers to its ability to change and adapt throughout a person's life, particularly during critical periods of development. It allows the brain to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections and modifying existing ones.

Related terms

Neuroplasticity:

Neuroplasticity is similar to the brain's plasticity and refers specifically to the ability of neurons (nerve cells) to form new connections or strengthen existing ones in response to learning or environmental changes.

Critical Period:

This term describes a specific timeframe during development when certain skills or abilities are most easily acquired due to heightened sensitivity or receptiveness. It relates closely to the concept of brain plasticity because critical periods often coincide with phases of increased neural plasticity.

Synaptic Pruning:

Synaptic pruning is a process that occurs during early brain development where unnecessary or weak neural connections are eliminated, allowing stronger connections to form. It helps refine neural circuits, making them more efficient.