Informed Consent:Informed consent is obtaining permission from participants after providing them with all relevant information about a study including its purpose, procedures involved, potential risks and benefits so they can make autonomous decisions about participating.
Confidentiality:Confidentiality means keeping participants' personal information private by ensuring their identity is not disclosed to anyone who is not directly involved in the study.
Respect for Persons: Respecting persons is an ethical principle that emphasizes treating individuals as autonomous agents and protecting those with diminished autonomy, such as children or individuals with cognitive impairments.