Psychosis:Psychosis refers to severe mental disturbances characterized by impairments in perception, thinking, and judgment. Antipsychotic medication targets these symptoms.
Dopamine:Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in various brain functions, including reward and motivation. Antipsychotic medications work by blocking dopamine receptors to reduce psychotic symptoms.
Tardive Dyskinesia:Tardive dyskinesia is a potential side effect of long-term antipsychotic medication use. It causes involuntary movements, such as lip smacking or tongue protrusion, which can be permanent in some cases.