Alfred Binet was a French psychologist who, in the early 20th century, developed the first practical intelligence test known as the Binet-Simon scale.
Think of Alfred Binet as a chef. Just like a chef creates new recipes to satisfy different tastes, Binet created a new 'recipe' or method for measuring intelligence that could cater to individual differences.
Psychometrics: This is the field of study concerned with the theory and technique of psychological measurement, which includes the measurement of knowledge, abilities, attitudes, and personality traits.
Stanford-Binet Test: An adaptation by Lewis Terman at Stanford University of Alfred Binet's original intelligence test. It measures cognitive abilities and provides an "intelligence quotient" (IQ).
Developmental Psychology: This branch of psychology studies physical, cognitive and social change throughout life span. It's relevant because it deals with how people grow and develop over time - something that IQ tests like those developed by Binet aim to measure.
© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.
AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.