Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
The sexual response cycle is a model that describes the physiological responses that occur during sexual activity. This cycle consists of four phases: excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution.
The excitement phase refers to the first stage in the sexual response cycle where there's an initiation or increase in physical arousal such as increased heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure.
The plateau phase is part two of four stages within the human sexual response cycle where changes initiated in excitement phase are intensified. Arousal continues to increase towards a peak.