Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
The primacy effect is another cognitive bias that results in better recall for items at the beginning of a list or sequence.
Related terms
Long-Term Memory: This refers to memories that are stored over extended periods, even lifetimes. Information remembered due to primacy often ends up here.
Encoding is transforming information so it can be stored in memory. It plays a crucial role during initial exposure when primacy effects occur.
Attention Span: Attention span refers to how long someone can focus on something without becoming distracted. A longer attention span could enhance primacy effects as individuals are able to concentrate more on the initial information.