Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Optimal levels of arousal refer to the ideal state of activation or stimulation that individuals strive to maintain in order to achieve peak performance. It is the balance between being neither too bored nor too overwhelmed.
This law suggests that there is an optimal level of arousal for different tasks - simple tasks require higher arousal while complex tasks require lower arousal.
Sensation-seeking: This refers to the tendency to seek out new, exciting, and thrilling experiences in order to maintain optimal levels of arousal.
Flow is a state of complete immersion in an activity where your skills perfectly match the challenge level, leading to a sense of energized focus and enjoyment.