Neurology

Definition

Neurology is the branch of medicine that deals with disorders and diseases of the nervous system. It involves studying the structure, function, and abnormalities of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves.

Related terms

Neurotransmitters:

These are chemical messengers in the brain that allow communication between nerve cells. They play a crucial role in various functions such as mood regulation and memory formation.

Cognitive Neuroscience:

This field combines psychology with neuroscience to study how brain structures and processes influence cognitive functions such as perception, attention, language, and memory.

Neuroplasticity:

The brain's ability to change its structure and function in response to experiences or learning. It allows us to adapt to new situations and acquire new skills throughout our lives.