Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Memory encoding refers to the process of converting information into a form that can be stored and retrieved later on. It involves transforming sensory input into a meaningful representation in the brain.
Related terms
Visual Imagery: Visual imagery is the mental representation or creation of visual images in the mind. It involves forming vivid mental pictures to aid in memory encoding.
Dual coding theory suggests that memory is enhanced when information is encoded both verbally and visually. It proposes that using multiple codes, such as words and images together, improves remembering.
The method of loci is a mnemonic device that uses visual imagery and spatial relationships to improve memory. It involves mentally associating items to be remembered with specific locations or places in a familiar environment.