Structure refers to the physical makeup or anatomy of the brain. It includes components like neurons, synapses, and different regions.
Neuroimaging: Neuroimaging techniques allow researchers to visualize or map activity in specific areas of the brain. This can be done using methods such as fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) or PET (positron emission tomography).
Brain Mapping: Brain mapping involves creating detailed maps or models of different functional areas in the brain. These maps help researchers understand how different regions contribute to various cognitive processes.