Distortion of Memories

Definition

Distortion of memories refers to alterations or changes that occur in the content or accuracy of memories over time. Memories can be influenced by various factors, leading to inaccuracies, biases, or even false information being incorporated into them.

Related terms

Misinformation Effect:

The misinformation effect occurs when a person's memory recall is distorted by misleading post-event information they have encountered. It highlights how external information can alter one's memory.

Source Monitoring Error: Source monitoring errors refer to difficulties in accurately identifying the source of a memory, leading to confusion about whether an event was personally experienced or learned from another source.

Flashbulb Memories:

Flashbulb memories are vivid and detailed recollections of significant events that hold personal importance (e.g., 9/11 attacks). However, even these intense memories can contain distortions due to emotional factors and subsequent influences.