Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Cognitive maps are mental representations or internal images of the layout and organization of one's environment. They are used to navigate familiar spaces, solve problems, and plan future actions.
Spatial memory refers to the ability to remember and recall information about one's environment, including the location of objects and landmarks.
Wayfinding: Wayfinding is the process of using cognitive maps and spatial memory to navigate from one location to another.
Mental Imagery: Mental imagery involves creating visual or sensory representations in our mind without external stimuli. It plays a role in forming cognitive maps by allowing us to imagine and manipulate spatial information.