Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by frequent episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors like purging (vomiting or using laxatives) or excessive exercise.
Related terms
Binge Eating Disorder (BED): Similar to bulimia, BED involves recurrent episodes of overeating without compensatory behaviors like purging.
Dental Erosion: Acidic stomach contents from purging can erode tooth enamel, causing dental problems in individuals with bulimia.
Shame and Guilt Cycle: Many individuals with bulimia experience intense feelings of shame and guilt after bingeing and purging, perpetuating a destructive cycle.