Calculus

Definition

Calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with rates of change and accumulation. It involves the study of derivatives (instantaneous rates of change) and integrals (accumulation or area under a curve).

Related terms

Derivative: The derivative measures the rate at which a function changes at any given point. It represents the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function.

Integral:

The integral calculates the accumulation or total amount represented by a function over an interval. It finds the area under the curve.

Limit: A limit determines what value a function approaches as its input approaches a certain value, either from one side or both sides. It helps analyze behavior near specific points on graphs.