Gravitational Potential Energy
Definition
Gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its position in a gravitational field. It represents the work done to move the object from a reference point (usually at infinity) to its current position.
Analogy
Imagine a roller coaster at the top of a hill. The higher it is, the more potential energy it has. As it goes down the hill, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, making it go faster and faster.
Related terms
Work: Work is defined as the transfer of energy that occurs when an object is moved against an opposing force.
Gravitational Field: A region in space where any mass experiences a force due to gravity.
Conservation of Energy: The principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or transformed between different forms.
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