A banked curve refers to a curved road or track that is higher on one side than the other, allowing vehicles to safely navigate turns at high speeds without skidding or sliding off.
Imagine driving on a well-designed racetrack where the curves are slightly tilted inward. This tilt helps your car stay on track even when you take sharp turns at high speeds, just like a banked curve.
Frictional Force: Frictional force plays a crucial role in keeping vehicles stable while navigating banked curves. It provides necessary grip between tires and road surface to prevent slipping or skidding.
Centripetal Force: In order for a vehicle to move along a banked curve, there must be a net inward force acting towards the center of the curve. This centripetal force keeps the vehicle moving in its curved path.
Angle of Banking: The angle of banking refers to the inclination or slope of a banked curve with respect to horizontal ground level. It determines how much centripetal force is required for safe navigation through the curve.
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