Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
The potential refers to the electric potential energy per unit charge at a specific point in an electric field. It represents the work done to move a positive test charge from infinity to that point.
Related terms
Electric Field: The electric field is a region around charged particles or objects where other charged particles experience forces. It is related to the gradient of the electric potential.
Voltage: Voltage is another term for electric potential difference. It measures how much work is required to move a charge between two points in an electric field.
Equipotential Lines: These are imaginary lines drawn through space that connect points with equal potentials. They help visualize and understand how potentials vary in different regions of an electric field.