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Net Torque

Definition

Net torque refers to the sum of all torques acting on an object. It determines the rate at which an object's rotational motion changes and can cause objects to accelerate or decelerate their rotation.

Analogy

Imagine a merry-go-round with multiple children pushing it from different directions. The net torque is the combined effect of all their pushes, determining whether the merry-go-round speeds up, slows down, or remains at a constant speed.

Related terms

Equilibrium: In rotational dynamics, equilibrium occurs when the net torque acting on an object is zero, resulting in no change in its rotational motion.

Lever Arm: The lever arm is the perpendicular distance between the axis of rotation and the line of action of a force applied to cause rotation.

Center of Mass: The center of mass is a point within an object where its entire mass can be considered concentrated for calculating rotational motion.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.