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Third Species Counterpoint

Definition

Third species counterpoint is a musical technique where there are four or more notes in the melody for every one note in the accompanying harmony. The rhythm of these added notes creates rhythmic interest against a steady harmonic pulse.

Analogy

Imagine you are playing a video game where you have to press four buttons in quick succession for every one button your friend presses. The added complexity of your actions creates an exciting challenge.

Related terms

First Species Counterpoint: A musical technique where each note in the melody is matched with one note in the accompanying harmony.

Second Species Counterpoint: A musical technique where there are two notes in the melody for every one note in the accompanying harmony.

Fourth Species Counterpoint: A musical technique where there is syncopation between the melody and harmony, creating tension and release.

"Third Species Counterpoint" appears in:

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.