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Perfect 5th

Definition

A perfect 5th is a musical interval that spans seven half steps or semitones. It consists of five whole tones plus one additional half step.

Analogy

Picture yourself playing catch with a friend. The distance between you and your friend when you throw the ball is like a perfect 5th - not too close, but not too far either.

Related terms

Diminished 5th: This term refers to an interval that spans six half steps or semitones.

Power Chord: This term refers to a chord consisting of the root note and the perfect 5th above it, commonly used in rock music.

Circle of Fifths: This term refers to a diagram showing the relationship between major and minor keys based on ascending perfect 5ths.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.