iv chord
Definition
The iv chord is a minor triad built on the fourth scale degree of a major key. It adds a touch of melancholy or tension to the music.
Analogy
Think of the iv chord as the "sad cousin" in a major key family. Just like how your sad cousin brings a different vibe to family gatherings, the iv chord brings a unique emotional flavor to music.
Related terms
Tonic chord: The tonic chord is built on the first scale degree and represents stability and resolution in music.
Dominant chord: The dominant chord is built on the fifth scale degree and creates tension that leads back to the tonic.
Subdominant chord: The subdominant chord is built on the fourth scale degree, just like the iv chord, but it's major instead of minor. It has a more uplifting quality compared to its minor counterpart.
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