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First Species Counterpoint

Definition

First species counterpoint is a musical technique where each note in the melody is matched with one note in the accompanying harmony. The melody moves at a 1:1 ratio with the harmony.

Analogy

Imagine you and your best friend are walking together, taking one step for every step they take. You both move at the same pace, always staying side by side.

Related terms

Second Species Counterpoint: A musical technique where there are two notes in the melody for every one note in the accompanying harmony.

Third Species Counterpoint: A musical technique where there are four or more notes in the melody for every one note in the accompanying harmony.

Fourth Species Counterpoint: A musical technique where there is syncopation between the melody and harmony, creating tension and release.

"First Species Counterpoint" appears in:

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.