Shigoto（仕事)

Definition

Shigoto refers to work or a job in Japanese. It encompasses not just the tasks and responsibilities associated with employment, but also the cultural values and social expectations tied to work in various societies. The concept of shigoto plays a crucial role in understanding family dynamics, individual identity, and societal structure, particularly as it relates to how families support each other through economic participation and the influence of job roles on family relationships.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. In Japan, shigoto is often associated with a strong work ethic, where employees are expected to demonstrate loyalty and dedication to their company.
2. Many families in Japan depend on the income generated from shigoto to maintain their standard of living, which can lead to stress on family relationships when job security is threatened.
3. The concept of shigoto is closely linked with one's identity in Japanese culture, as people often identify themselves by their occupation.
4. Work-life balance is an important issue related to shigoto, especially as families navigate the demands of professional life and personal relationships.
5. Cultural expectations around shigoto can influence parenting styles and how children view work and responsibility within their own families.

Review Questions

• How does the concept of shigoto influence family dynamics in Japanese society?
  • The concept of shigoto greatly influences family dynamics in Japanese society by determining the roles and responsibilities within a household. For instance, when one family member works long hours, it can strain relationships due to lack of time spent together. Additionally, financial stability from shigoto is crucial for meeting a family's needs, making job security a central concern that affects family interactions and support systems.
• Analyze the cultural significance of shigoto in shaping individual identity within families.
  • Shigoto holds significant cultural weight in shaping individual identity within families in Japan. People often define themselves through their occupations, leading to pride or pressure based on their job status. This emphasis can affect family relationships, as individuals may feel compelled to prioritize work over personal life, creating challenges in balancing familial responsibilities with professional aspirations.
• Evaluate the impact of changing work environments on traditional family structures regarding shigoto.
  • Changing work environments, such as the rise of telecommuting and gig economy jobs, have a profound impact on traditional family structures regarding shigoto. As more individuals seek flexible work arrangements, family roles may shift, leading to shared responsibilities between partners. This evolution can challenge conventional views on gender roles and child-rearing practices while also introducing new dynamics related to work-life balance and overall family well-being.

Related terms

Kazoku（家族): Kazoku means family in Japanese, highlighting the importance of familial connections and responsibilities within a household.

Shakai（社会): Shakai means society, reflecting the broader social context in which work takes place and how it impacts family life.

Roudou（労働): Roudou translates to labor or employment, focusing on the work aspect and its relationship with economic stability for families.