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La justice climatique

Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examWritten by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025

Definition

La justice climatique se réfère à l'idée que les impacts du changement climatique ne sont pas répartis équitablement, touchant plus durement les populations vulnérables, souvent celles qui contribuent le moins au problème. Cela implique des considérations éthiques et de droits de l'homme, et appelle à des actions pour garantir que les voix des personnes affectées par le changement climatique soient entendues et que leurs droits soient protégés.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Les populations les plus touchées par le changement climatique incluent souvent les pays en développement, qui manquent de ressources pour faire face aux impacts.
  2. La justice climatique réclame une réduction des inégalités et une attention particulière à la façon dont les politiques climatiques peuvent affecter différentes communautés.
  3. Des mouvements mondiaux ont émergé pour promouvoir la justice climatique, mettant en avant la nécessité d'inclure les voix des jeunes et des groupes marginalisés dans la prise de décision.
  4. Le financement pour l'adaptation au changement climatique est essentiel pour soutenir les communautés vulnérables et renforcer leur résilience face aux impacts.
  5. Les accords internationaux, comme l'Accord de Paris, intègrent des éléments de justice climatique en reconnaissant la responsabilité historique des pays développés dans le changement climatique.

Review Questions

  • How does the concept of justice climate relate to equity in the context of climate change policies?
    • Justice climatique is deeply connected to equity because it emphasizes the need for fair distribution of resources and responsibilities in addressing climate change. Policies must consider the disproportionate impact on vulnerable populations and ensure that those who contribute least to climate change are supported in adapting to its effects. This means implementing strategies that prioritize the needs of marginalized communities, allowing them to voice their concerns and participate in decision-making processes.
  • Discuss how the principles of justice climate can influence international agreements on climate action.
    • Principles of justice climate play a crucial role in shaping international agreements on climate action by highlighting the importance of including voices from affected communities. Agreements like the Paris Agreement acknowledge that developed countries have historically contributed more to greenhouse gas emissions, thus bearing greater responsibility for climate action. This recognition is key to ensuring that support is provided to developing nations for adaptation and mitigation efforts, ultimately promoting global equity in addressing climate challenges.
  • Evaluate the implications of justice climate on future climate change advocacy and policy-making efforts worldwide.
    • The implications of justice climate on future advocacy and policy-making are significant as they push for more inclusive and equitable approaches to tackling climate issues. By emphasizing the rights and needs of vulnerable populations, advocates can drive reforms that not only address environmental sustainability but also social justice. This intersectionality will likely result in policies that integrate local knowledge and community engagement, making them more effective and ensuring that those most affected have a say in solutions. Ultimately, this could lead to a more just and resilient global response to climate change.

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La justice climatique Definition - AP French Key Term | Fiveable