Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Postconditions are conditions or requirements that must hold true after a certain action or function has been executed. They define what should be expected as a result of running the code.
Preconditions are conditions or requirements that must be met before executing an action or function. They ensure that necessary conditions are in place for correct code execution.
Invariants: Invariants refer to properties or conditions that remain unchanged throughout program execution, even after actions have been performed.
Test cases: Test cases are specific inputs and expected outputs used to verify whether software functions correctly according to its specifications.