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if statement

Definition

An if statement is a programming construct that allows the execution of a block of code only if a certain condition is true.

Analogy

Think of an if statement as a decision-making process. It's like deciding whether to go outside or stay indoors based on the weather forecast. If it's sunny, you go outside; otherwise, you stay indoors.

Related terms

else statement: A programming construct that allows the execution of a block of code when the condition in the if statement is false.

boolean expression: A logical expression that evaluates to either true or false.

nested if statements: When an if statement is placed inside another if statement. It allows for more complex decision-making processes.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.