Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
A hierarchy tree is a graphical representation that illustrates the hierarchical relationship between different elements or entities. It organizes them into levels or layers based on their parent-child relationships.
Related terms
Parent Node: In a hierarchy tree, the parent node refers to the node above another node. It is the immediate ancestor or superior of a specific node.
Child Node: In a hierarchy tree, the child node refers to the node below another node. It is the immediate descendant or subordinate of a specific node.
Leaf Node: A leaf node, also known as a terminal node, is a node in a hierarchy tree that does not have any child nodes. It represents the end point or final element in the hierarchy.