Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
The term "Shah" refers to the title given to the monarch or king in Iran before the Islamic Revolution of 1979. It represents a hereditary ruler with absolute power.
Related terms
Ayatollah: Refers to a high-ranking religious leader in Iran, who holds significant political influence.
Pahlavi Dynasty: Represents the ruling family in Iran during the time of the Shahs.
White Revolution: Describes a series of reforms implemented by Mohammad Reza Shah to modernize Iran's economy and society.