Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
The National People's Congress (NPC) is the highest legislative body in China, consisting of representatives from all provinces and regions. It has the power to make laws, amend the constitution, and elect key government officials.
Related terms
Communist Party of China: The ruling political party in China that holds significant influence over the NPC.
Standing Committee: A smaller group within the NPC that handles day-to-day legislative affairs.
Plenary Session: A meeting where all members of the NPC gather to discuss and vote on important issues.