Judicial Review

Definition

Judicial review is the power of a court to determine whether laws and actions by the government are constitutional. It allows the judiciary to interpret and apply the law, ensuring that it aligns with the principles of the constitution.

Related terms

Constitutionality: The principle of determining whether something is in accordance with the constitution.

Separation of Powers:

The division of governmental powers among different branches (executive, legislative, and judicial) to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

Checks and Balances:

A system where each branch of government has some control over other branches to maintain a balance of power.