Cross-cutting cleavages

Definition

Cross-cutting cleavages refer to divisions in a society that do not align with each other. These divisions can be based on factors such as religion, ethnicity, or social class, but they do not overlap or reinforce one another.

Related terms

Social fragmentation: Refers to the division and separation of different groups within a society.

Pluralism:

The coexistence of multiple groups with different interests and beliefs in a society.

Political polarization: The division of political opinions into distinct opposing camps within a society.