Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Sun Yat-sen was a Chinese revolutionary leader who played a key role in overthrowing the Qing Dynasty. He is often referred to as the "Father of Modern China" for his efforts in establishing a democratic republic.
Related terms
Three Principles of the People: Sun Yat-sen's political philosophy advocating nationalism, democracy, and people's livelihood.
Xinhai Revolution: The revolution led by Sun Yat-sen that overthrew the Qing Dynasty in 1911.
Kuomintang (KMT): The political party founded by Sun Yat-sen, which played a major role in Chinese politics during the early 20th century.