Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Afforestation is the process of establishing forests in areas where there were no trees or forests before. It involves planting trees and nurturing their growth to create new forested areas.
Reforestation is the process of replanting trees in areas where forests have been cut down or destroyed, aiming to restore forest cover and ecosystem functions.
Carbon Sequestration: Carbon sequestration is the process by which carbon dioxide (CO2) is captured from the atmosphere and stored long-term in plants, soils, or other natural reservoirs to mitigate climate change.