Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
The Great Wall of China is an ancient fortification built across the northern borders of China. It served as a defensive barrier against invasions and played a significant role in protecting the country's territories.
Related terms
城墙 (Chéngqiáng): City wall: Refers to fortified walls surrounding cities or towns in ancient China.
烽火台 (Fēnghuǒtái): Beacon tower: Towers built along the Great Wall used for signaling important messages during wartime.
明长城 (Míng Chángchéng): Ming Dynasty Great Wall: The most well-known section of the Great Wall constructed during the Ming Dynasty.