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Velocity

Definition

Velocity is a measure of an object's speed and direction. It describes how fast an object is moving and in which direction it is going.

Analogy

Imagine a student running at different speeds on a track. Velocity would not only tell you how fast they are running but also in which lane they are running.

Related terms

Speed: The rate at which an object covers distance. It does not consider direction.

Acceleration: The rate at which an object's velocity changes over time.

Vector Quantity: A physical quantity that has both magnitude (size) and direction.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.